anatomical chuchu

• anatomy


  study of the structures of the body
• types of anatomy (SRS)

  systemic - by organ system

  regional - by areas

  surface - uses superficial structures to locate deeper structures
• physiology 


  study of the processes and functions of the body
• levels of organization (CCTOOO)

  chemical

  cell

  tissue

  organ

  organ system

  organism
• anatomical

  standing erect, face forward, palms facing forward
• supine


  laying face up (hilay)
• prone


  laying face down (hapa)
• cephalic


  towards the head
• caudal


  meaning tail / towards the cocci
• american english


  anterior (front)

  posterior (likod)
• british english 


  ventral (front)

  dorsal (likod) - superior kun 4 legged animal
• proximal 


  lapit sa body
• distal 


  layo sa body
• thoracic


  ribs; diaphragm
• cranial


  brain
• spinal 


  spinal cord
• thoracic


  pericardial - heart

  pleural - lungs
• abdominal 


  digestive system (peritoneal)
• diaphragm


  divides thoracic and abdominal cavities
• pelvic

  reproductive system
• BODY CAVITIES (CSTPPAP)

  cranial

  spinal

  thoracic

  pleural

  pericardial

  abdominal

  pelvic
• anterior = ventral = frontal
• posterior = dorsal = sa likod