prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Cards (16)

  • eukaryotic cell example
  • prokaryotic cell example
  • eukaryotes have DNA enclosed in a nucleus
  • prokaryotes do not have a nucleus, they have free DNA floating around the cytoplasm
  • eukaryotes have membrane bound organelles and a defined nucleus
  • prokaryotes have no organelles only ribosomes
  • prokaryotic can be single or unicellular organisms and were the first life to exist on the planet and are smaller and simpler than eukaryotes.
  • prokaryotes are always bacterial
  • eukaryotes are plant and animal cells
  • with eukaryotic cells it is easier to tell if it is an animal or a plant cell because a plant cell has organelles such as chloroplasts, a vacuole and a cell wall which are never found in plant cells
  • prokaryotic cells have a cell wall or a tail meaning it needs to be looked at in detail to determine what type it is
  • prokaryotes have plasmid DNA in the cytoplasm
  • both prokaryotes and eukaryotes both have a cell membrane
  • both pro and eukaryotes have a cell wall however only some types of euk have a cell wall
  • both pro and eukaryotes have ribosomes
  • read these that are used as a comparison in an exam question and yo would most likely only need to know 4 !!!