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Chemistry paper 2
Organic chemistry
Reactions of alcohols
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Cards (8)
Name and give the formulae of the first three alcohols
Methanol-CH3OH
, ethanol-
C2H5OH
, propanol-
C3H7OH
what is the functional ground that all alcohols contain?
-OH
what are the condition s needed for sugar to ferment into alcohol
no
oxygen
, temperature between
25°C
and
45°C
,
water
and
yeast
write a word equation for the reaction between ethanol and oxygen
ethanol
+
oxygen
->
carbon dioxide
and
water
write a word equation for the reaction between ethanol and sodium
ethanol + sodium ->
sodium ethoxide
+
hydrogen
what is the functional group that all carboxylate acids contain?
-COOH
name the first four members of the homologous series of carboxylate acids
methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, propanoic acid, betanoic acid
which 2 chemicals are made when an alcohol and a carboxylic acid
ester
and
water