Types of LTM

Cards (5)

  • Who created the types of LTM and why?
    Endel Tulving (1985)- Thought that the multi store model of memory view of long term memory was too simplistic 
  • What is episodic memory?
    Ability to recall events from our lives. 1. Remember when and what happened. 2. Can include several elements (ex. People, places, objects) 3. Requires conscious effort to recall 
  • What is semantic memory?
    Shared knowledge of the world. You can’t remember when you learnt it. Less personal and need to be recalled deliberately 
  • What is procedural memory?
    Unconscious skills 
  • Strengths and weaknesses
    +HM and Clive Wearing. Episodic in both men was severely impaired due to brain damage but their semantic and procedural memory was unaffected 
    = Lack control of variables 
    + Real world application