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• The Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick is associated with bodily healing and forgiveness of sins
• It makes us experience the healing power of God's love profoundly
• Instituted by Christ to give spiritual aid and strength to the sick, including the remission of sins
• Administered through the laying on of hands, prayer of faith, and anointing with blessed oil
• Formerly known as Extreme Unction
• Ministered by a priest using Oil of the Sick
• Intended for baptized Christians who are sick, not just those at the point of death
• Form of the sacrament: "Through this holy anointing, may the Lord in his love and mercy help you with the grace of the Holy Spirit. May the Lord who frees you from sin save you and raise you up."
• Viaticum is the Last Holy Eucharist received by a departing person
• Viaticum is the Eucharist received "With You On the Way" to the next life
• Anointing of the Sick provides sick persons with the grace of the Holy Spirit, bringing health, trust in God, resistance to temptation, and removal of anxiety about death
• Rooted in the Healing Ministry of Jesus
• All Sacraments heal
• As members of the Church, all are called to participate in the healing ministry received from Christ
• Sickness can have a creative and transforming effect if joined with that of Christ
• Men are consecrated to priesthood through the Sacrament of Holy Orders
• Ordination is the sacramental act by which one is integrated into the orders of Bishops, Priest, and of Deacons
• Priests act In Persona Christi (In the Person of Christ)
• Priests are disciples, called to follow Jesus in total commitment, undeterred even by family ties, life itself, hardship, or death
• Priests are apostles, sent to serve in the mission of Jesus and the Church
• Priests are pastoral, responsible for the pastoral care of the Church members
• Priests preside at Eucharist as they offer the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass in the person of Christ. Celebrating the Holy Eucharist is the central function of a priest's day
• Priests serve as the instrument through which the faithful encounter the saving presence of Jesus Christ in word and sacrament
• Sacrament of Holy Orders includes:

  • Minister: Bishop
  • Matter: Laying of Hands
  • Form: "A prayer of ordination according to the particular order"
• Different Religious Orders include:

  • Augustinians: Order of St. Augustine, Founder: Pope Innocent IV, Motto: "Anima Una et Cor Unum in Deum (One Heart and One Soul In God)", Mendicant Religious Order, Habit: Black
  • Benedictines: Order of St. Benedict, Founder: St. Benedict of Nursia, Motto: "Ora et Labora (Pray and Work)", Monastic Religious Order, Habit: Black, Some use White
  • Carmelites: Motto: "Zelo zelatus sum pro Domino Deo Exercituum (With zeal have I been Zealous for the Lord God of Hosts)", Mendicant Religious Order, Habit: Brown habit and a White Cloak
• • Carthusians: Carthusian Order, Founder: St. Bruno of Cologne, Motto: "Stat Crux dum volvitur orbis (The Cross is steady while the world is turning)", Monastic Religious Order, Habit: White
  • Dominicans: Order of Preachers, Founder: St. Dominic of Calleruega, Motto: "Laudare, Benediciere, Praedicare (To Praise, To Bless, To Preach)", Mendicant Religious Order, Habit: White capuche with a hood, a cincture and a rosary that hangs from it, a scapular and a black capuche, with hood on top of everything
• • Franciscans: Order of Friars Minor, Founder: St. Francis of Assisi, Motto: "Pax et Bonum (Peace and the Good)", Mendicant Religious Order, Habit: Grey/Black (Conventual), Brown (Capuchins)
  • Jesuits: Society of Jesus, Founder: St. Ignatius de Loyola, Motto: "Ad Majorem Dei Gloriam (For the Greater Glory of God)", Religious Order, They do not wear a special habit or uniform
  • Missionaries of Charity: Founder: St. Teresa of Calcutta, Motto: "I Thirst", Religious Institute of Pontifical Right, Habit: White Sari with Blue Border
• • Salesians: Society of St. Francis de Sales, Founder: St. John Bosco, Motto: "Da mihi animas caetera tolle (Give me souls, take away the rest)", Clerical Religious Congregation, They do not wear a special habit or uniform
• Hierarchy of the Church includes:

  • Laity / Lay: All the faithful except those in Holy Orders and those who belong to a religious state approved by the Church. It belongs to the laity to seek the kingdom of God by engaging in temporal affairs and directing them according to God's will, empowered by the Vatican II
  • Deacons: "Diakonos" – Servant, Waiting-man, aids the priest during mass, can baptize and give homily
  • Priests: An ordained minister who can administer most of the sacraments, including the Eucharist, baptism, and marriage, Parish
• • Bishops: Head of a Diocese, have control over parishes within the Diocese
  • Archbishop: Head of an Archdiocese, have some control over smaller dioceses
  • Cardinals: College of Cardinals, responsible for electing a new pope when the current one dies, resigns, or is removed
  • Pope: Bishop of Rome, Head of the Catholic Church, Head of Vatican City, elected from the College of Cardinals through a Papal Conclave, Infallibility of the Pope
• Some Popes to Remember:

  • St. Peter – First Pope
  • St. Linus – Second Pope
  • Pope Francis – Current Pope
  • Pope Benedict XVI – Pope before Pope Francis
• Some Things to Remember:

  • Camerlengo: An office of the papal household that administers the property and revenues of the Holy See
  • Papal Conclave: When the Cardinals elect a new pope within the College of Cardinals
  • Sede Vacante: "Vacant Seat", Time when the Catholic Church has no leader, time when there is no pope
  • Smoke Colors: White – There is a new pope, Black – There is still no elected pope
  • Sistine Chapel: Place where the Papal Conclave happens, different famous frescoes are found here
• • Vatican City: A country within a city within a country, headed by the Pope, center of Catholicism
  • Latin: Official Language of the Catholic Church
  • Infallibility of the Pope: The Pope cannot be wrong in pronouncing a dogma
  • Holy Orders confers a special outpouring of the Holy Spirit, configuring the recipient to Christ
• Men are consecrated to priesthood through the Sacrament of Holy Orders
• Ordination is the sacramental act by which one is integrated into the orders of Bishops, Priest, and of Deacons
• Priests act In Persona Christi (In the Person of Christ)
• Priests are disciples, called to follow Jesus in total commitment, undeterred even by family ties, life itself, hardship, or death
• Priests are apostles, sent to serve in the mission of Jesus and the Church
• Priests are pastoral, responsible for the pastoral care of the Church members
• Priests preside at Eucharist as they offer the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass in the person of Christ. Celebrating the Holy Eucharist is the central function of a priest's day