Nepal- natural hazards

Cards (9)

  • 25th April 2015
  • Magnitude= 7.8 richter scale
  • Focus= 15km (very shallow so results were sever shaking)
  • Destructive margin
  • Immediate responses
    Helicopters rescued and delivered supplies to villages cut off by landslides avalanches
    Temporary shelters were set up. The red cross provided 225,000 people
    75,000 were unreachable by air due to the mountainous terrain. Sherpas were used to hike relief supplies to remote areas
  • Long term responses
    August 2015 repairs to Everest base camp and new trekking routes meant climbers returned
    Stricter controls on building codes were brought
    UN trained individuals in how to maintain and repair irrigation channels damaged by the landslide. This allowed crop production to increase and growing seasons to extend
  • Primary effects
    8841 deaths
    16,800 Injured
    1 million displaced
    Rice seed stored in homes were ruined in rubble
  • Secondary effects
    Tourism was 8.9% of Nepal's GDP, and 1.1 million jobs relied on this industry, however income shrunk and tourists stayed away
    The earthquake triggered an avalanche on mount Everest, and swept through Everest base camp
    Food shortage and income loss
    225,000 people had to live in tents as their homes were destroyed
  • Location:
    Asia