Osteoporosis

• What is the condition that weakens bones?

  Osteoporosis
• How does osteoporosis affect bones?

  It makes them more likely to break
• What hormonal changes affect women with osteoporosis?

  Hormone changes directly affect bone density
• What are common symptoms of osteoporosis?

  Back pain and loss of weight
• What causes back pain in osteoporosis patients?

  It is due to vertebral fractures
• What is a consequence of reduced grip strength in osteoporosis?

  Increased risk of falls
• What is the focus of osteoporosis treatment?

  • Strengthening bones
  • Preventing fractures
  • Improving overall bone health
• What is a common treatment for osteoporosis?

  Bisphosphonates
• How do bisphosphonates help in osteoporosis?

  They slow down bone loss
• What do denosumab injections do for osteoporosis patients?

  They stop the body from breaking down bone
• What is the purpose of calcium and vitamin D in osteoporosis management?

  They help maintain bone density
• What does a bone mineral density test measure?

  Bone mineral density
• What does a T-score compare in bone density tests?

  Bone density to a healthy young adult
• What does a blood test measure in osteoporosis diagnosis?

  Bone density
• What imaging technique is used to assess bone density?

  X-rays
• How do X-rays help in diagnosing osteoporosis?

  They reveal bone density and structure