Romanticism was a movement in which the artists of the Neoclassical period sought to break new ground in the expression of emotion, both subtle and stormy
Distinctive themes of Romanticism include a longing for history, supernatural elements, social injustices, and nature
Characteristics of Romantic art:
Shows the height of action
Emotional extremes
Celebrated nature as out of control
Dramatic compositions
Heightened sensation (life and death moments)
Romantic paintings emphasized emotion and artists expressed as much feeling and passion as possible on a canvas
Jean Louis Theodore Gericault:
First French Master
Leader of the French Realistic School
His masterpieces were energetic, powerful, brilliantly colored, and tightly composed
The Raft of the Medusa:
Depicts the victims of a contemporary shipwreck
French emigrants en route to West Africa
Charging Chasseur:
Portrays a mounted Napoleonic Cavalry Officer
Gericault's first exhibited work
Includes dramatic diagonal arrangements and vigorous paint handling
Insane Woman:
Depicts the mentally disabled
Has a peculiar hypnotic power
Addresses subjects with different mental health issues
Eugene Delacroix:
Greatest French Romantic Painter
Achieved brilliant visual effects using small, adjacent strokes of contrasting color
Most influential to most Romantic painters
His technique was adopted and extended by the Impressionist artists
Liberty Leading The People:
Commemorates the July Revolution of 1830 in France
Depicts a woman holding the flag of the French Revolution personifying Liberty
Leads the people forward over the bodies of the fallen
Romanticism was a movement in which the artists of the Neoclassical period sought to break new ground in the expression of emotion, both subtle and stormy
Distinctive themes of Romanticism include a longing for history, supernatural elements, social injustices, and nature
Characteristics of Romantic art:
Shows the height of action
Emotional extremes
Celebrated nature as out of control
Dramatic compositions
Heightened sensation (life and death moments)
Romantic paintings emphasized emotion, with artists expressing as much feeling and passion as possible on a canvas
Jean Louis Theodore Gericault:
First French Master
Leader of the French Realistic School
His masterpieces were energetic, powerful, brilliantly colored, and tightly composed
The Raft of the Medusa:
Depicts the victims of a contemporary shipwreck
French emigrants en route to West Africa
Charging Chasseur:
Portrays a mounted Napoleonic Cavalry Officer
Gericault's first exhibited work
Includes dramatic diagonal arrangements and vigorous paint handling
Insane Woman:
Depicts the mentally disabled
Has a peculiar hypnotic power
Addresses subjects with different mental health issues
Eugene Delacroix:
Greatest French Romantic Painter
Achieved brilliant visual effects using small, adjacent strokes of contrasting color
Most influential to most Romantic painters
His technique was adopted and extended by the Impressionist artists
Liberty Leading The People:
Commemorates the July Revolution of 1830, which overthrew King Charles X of France
A woman holding the flag of the French Revolution personifies Liberty
Leads the people forward over the bodies of the fallen