Is a serious disruption occuring over a short or long period that causes widespread human, material, economic or environmental loss
Disaster
natural phenomenon that may cause loss of life, injury or other health
Natural disaster
Are the consequences of technological or human hazards
Human made disaster
An overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry
Flood
A large ocean wave that is caused by sudden motion on the ocean floor
Tsunami
A natural disaster of below-average precipitation in a given region, resulting in prolonged shortages in the water supply, whether atmospheric, surface water or ground water
Drough
a range of ground movement, suchh as rock falls, deep failure of slopes and shallow debris flows
Landslide
The release of hot magma, volvanic ash and/or gases from a volcano
Volcanic eruption
Even with strict building fire codes, people still perish needlessly in fires
Fire(urban)
The escape of solids, liquids, or gases that can hard people, other living organism, property or the environment
Hazardous material spills
An event involving significant release of radio activity to the environment and which leads to major undesirable consequences to people
Nuclear anddd radiation accidents
a potentially destructive physical phenomenon, event, or human activity
Hazard
When hazard strikes, not everyone can be equally affected by its dangers
Exposure
Refers to the lack of capacity to flee hazard exposure
Vulnerability
These are the basic factors that help a community reduce its vulnerabilities, prevent risks, and recover from disasters
Capacity
When combined, hazards and vulnerability
Risk
Risk=?
Hazards x vulnerability
Can increase disaster risk in a variety of ways by altering the frequency
Climate change
It is both a driver and consequence of disasters, reducing the capacity of the environment to meet social and ecological needs
Environmental degradation
It resulted in increased polarization between the rich and poor on a global scale
Globalized economic development
Calamiities are phenomena that cause great physical damage in a community infrastructures
Physical perspective
Victims of disaster may suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder and other serious mental health conditions
Psychological perspective
Filipinos are generally know as "matiisin", resourceful, helpful, optimistic, and prayerful
socio-cultural perspective
Disaster affect the economic condition of a community because they reduce local and international trade
Economic perspective
Natural disaster are commonly though to be less politically argumentative than armed conflicts
Political perspective
The disturbing effects caused by a prevent kind of disasters or virus in an epidemic or pandemic level is known as __
Biological perspective
may be determined by aspects such as population density levels, remoteness of a settlement, the site,designs and materials used for critical infrastructure and for housing
physical vulnerability
refers to the inability of people to with stand adverse impacts to hazard due the characteristic inherent in social interaction, institution
social vulnerability
the poor are usually more vulnerable to disaster because they lock the resources to build sturdy structure and put other engineering measures in place to protect themselves from being negatively impacted by disasters
economic vulnerability
natural resource depletion and resource degradation are the key aspects of ___
environmental vulnerability
an extreme natural event in the crust of the earth that pose a threat to life and property
geologic hazard
caused by extreme meteorological and climate event
hydro-meteorological hazard
things that can interfere with the bodies ability to transport and utilize oxygen, or that have negative toxicological effect on the human bodies
atmospheric hazard
events that could cause widespread loss of life, or significant environmental harm, resulting also in major reputational or financial damage
catastrophic hazard
occur quickly and with little warning
rapid onset hazard
occur as a result of the process itself
primary effect
occur only because of primary effect has caused them
secondary effect
are long term effect that are set off as a result of a primary effect
tertiary effect
is the shaking of the surface of the earth resulting from a sudden release of energy and the earth's lithosphere that create seismic wave