Science

Cards (51)

  • Experiments should be designed to be fair, objective, and replicable.
  • The three main types of cells are plant, animal, and bacteria.
  • Animal cells
    plant cells
    elements
    compound
    mixes
    atoms
  • Atoms consist of electrons, neutrons, and protons.
  • Compounds can be broken down into their constituent elements through chemical reactions.
  • Elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary means.
  • Chemical reactions
    the periodic table
  • The periodic table organizes all known elements based on atomic number (number of protons) and atomic mass (sum of protons and neutrons).
  • Metals are located to the left side of the periodic table, while non-metals are found towards the right side.
  • Word sentence
  • Electron cloud surrounds the nucleus.
  • Nucleus contains both protons and neutrons.
  • Atomic structure is composed of three main parts - nucleus, electrons, and protons.
  • Proton - positively charged particle with an atomic mass of one.
  • Proton is positively charged particle with an atomic number equal to its mass number.
  • Proton is positively charged particle with an atomic number equal to its mass number.
  • Neutron has no charge and is approximately as massive as a proton.
  • Animal cells diagram
  • Plant cell diagram compared to animal cell diagram
  • Cell wall made up of cellulose
  • Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, they contain chlorophyll which absorbs light energy from sunlight
  • Vacuole contains water and dissolved substances such as sugars and salts
  • Chloroplasts are organelles that contain chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy from the sun and converts it into chemical energy used by plants during photosynthesis.
  • Differences
    • Gutoplasm
    • D
    • Animal cell
    • X
    • Sugace
    • mumbon
    • -cell
    • Circled differences
    • -Ducleaus
    • Mitochondria
    • a lo
    • 2
    • D
    • S
    • O
    • Plant cell
    • gutoplasi
    • 0
    • o
    • Celli
    • hi
    • berm cell
    • g cell
    • t hair cell
    • ed cell
    • cell
    • 'e cell
    • od cell
    • Diagram
    • pogon
    • OF
    • 19
    • Description
    • It looks like a tagpole.
    • It has nucleus, Streamlined<br>head and tail.
    • It has a streamlined<br>to burrow it's he<br>and the tail to s
    • Cyto plasmwhere-<br>Jelly layer Pro
    • It looks like a bubble.
    • It has cytoplasm with gat stores<br>and a nucleus and jelly layer.
    • It kind of looks like a bent<br>hammer.
    • It absorbs wat<br>grom soil and
    • It has a root hair and that's Chloroplasts<br>light underg<br>Pairoshands. Ciliated ce<br>in the re pi<br>form an er<br>Coordina
    • It looks like a pair og hands
    • It has Mucus, Cytoplasm,<br>mitochondrion, nucleus,<br>cell membrane.
    • Nerve cells carry electrical<br>impulses around your body have con
    • Neurone is a scientific<br>name.
    • It has nucleus, cellwall<br>on the
    • Chloroplast, vaculo, cytoplasm cells
    • The<br>end whe<br>other r
    • It has a<br>dna is<br>It contains no nucleus and Red b<br>has a haemoglobin and oxec<br>a red pigment.
    • and<br>ar
  • Plants and animals

    Differences
  • Asexual Reproduction

    A type of reproduction that involves only one parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
  • Mechanical Wave

    A type of wave that requires a medium to propagate
  • Frequency

    The number of oscillations or cycles per second
  • Amplitude

    The maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position
  • Electromagnetic Wave

    A type of wave that can propagate through a vacuum
  • Wavelength

    The distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of a wave
  • Speed of Light

    The speed at which light travels in a vacuum, approximately 299,792,458 m/s
  • Sexual Reproduction

    A type of reproduction that involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique
  • Nervous System

    Controls and coordinates body functions, interprets and responds to stimuli
  • Central Nervous System (CNS)

    Brain and spinal cord
  • Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

    Nerves that connect CNS to the rest of the body
  • Circulatory System

    Delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells, removes waste products
  • Heart

    Pumps blood throughout the body
  • Blood Vessels

    Arteries, veins, and capillaries that transport blood
  • Respiratory System

    Brings oxygen into the body, removes carbon dioxide