riks 2

• Change a part of speech - allows writers to replace words with a new part of speech
• Paraphrasing by using synonym - allows writers to use words that are different from the original text with the same or similar meanings
• Changing Numbers and Percentage into different forms - can be represented in other ways
• Changing the word order - allows writers to change from the active voice to the passive voice or vice versa
• Utilizing Different Definition Structures - allows the write to change definitions from one structure to another
• Utilizing Different Attribution Signals - using directed and reported speech
• Changing the Sentence Structure and Using Different Connecting Words - completely change the sentence structure and add conjunctions
• Quoting - taking what the author said and repeating it word-for-word
• Quote When:

  Author's words already convey powerful meaning

  You can no longer word

  Introduce the author's stand

  Show concrete evidence

  Highlight a particularly striking sentence

  Make sure your readers know the words are not your own
• Introduce, Cite, and Explain - ICE
• Introduce - mention the author's full name, any significant or necessary background information, and a signal verb
• Quoting - used with shorter phrases/sentences
• Paraphrasing - effective for longer sentences or a group of sentences
• Citation - gives credit to the author
• Citation Style - dictates what information is necessary to include in a citation
• APA (American Psychological Association) - used in education, psychology, and the social sciences
• APA - consists of guidelines to ensure the clear
• APA - concerns itself with a number of elements, such as selection of headings, tone, length, citation of references, and many more
• Digital Object Identifier - DOI
• MLA - normally used in humanities
• MLA - the concept of containers are cucial
• Chicago/Turabian - often used in business, history, and fine arts
• Chicago/Turabian Style has 2 basic documentation systems: Notes and Bibliography, and Author-date
• Notes and Bibliography - preferred in the humanities, especially by those in literature, history, and the arts
• Author-date - typically used in those in sciences
• Bibliography - list of all the sources you used for your research
• Reference List - only lists the sources that you directly used
• what is my fart? Tae