RPH Module 4 Topic 1
Cards (68)
- What is the civilizing device used to create "little brown Spaniards"?
- Filipinos who resisted being collected and placed inside towns with a church looming over them became outlaws/rogues/rebels. They are also referred to as what?
- What are two types of taxation under the Spanish Rule in the Philippines?
- These referred to as the direct taxes collected in Muslim towns.
- These are referred as the direct taxes collected in Visayan towns.
- Vinta, falua, personal tribute (buwis), and income tax are also called as...
- These are the annual enforced sale of rice and coconut oil where no payment is ever made, and Spanish buyers only give promissory notes, which they never fulfill.
- customs/duties are types of taxes under...
- This is referred to as forced labor wherein Filipino and Filipino-Chinese people, aged 16-60 years old, are drafted.
- In polo y servicio personal or forced labor, what is the age range of the people drafted?
- Under polo y servicio personal, one can be exempted from forced labor by paying the ___.
- Women were forced to assume the work of men. Is this a positive or a negative impact of polo y servicio personal?
- These are grants from the Spanish Crown for a Spaniard to exercise control over a place and its people.
- What are the two types of encomienda?
- It is a kind of encomienda where it is reserved for the crown; this included the control over principal towns and ports.
- It is a kind of encomienda given to men who had served the crown well as a reward.
- The encomienda led to rampant abuses with encomienderos arbitrarily raising tributes and ___.
- The Spanish era of the Philippines had two superpowers: ___ and ___.
- The Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade linked ___ and ___.
- This benefited only the few Spanish traders and led to the negative impact on domestic economy by leading to the neglect of native exractive industries such as agriculture.
- The development of intercultural exchanges between the Philippines and the Americans was a ___ impact of the Manila-Agapulco Galleon Trade.
- The Royal Economic Society of Friends of the Country was organized in 1780 by who?
- This group comprised of leading men in business, industry and profession, who were tasked to explore (and exploit) the island's natural boundaries.
- The Royal Economic Society of Friends of the Country concentrated on ___ reforms by establishing the development and growth of the Philippines.
- The Royal Economic Society of Friends concentrated on agricultural reforms. During this time, what was the main Philippine cash crop?
- The Royal Philippine Company was created by whom in 1785?
- It was a 25-year charter that granted exclusive monopoly of bringing to Manila, Philippines; Chinese and Indian goods and shipping them directly to Spain via the Cape of Good Hope.
- The Royal Philippine Company was stiffly objected by the ___ and ___ who saw it as a direct attack on their trade of Asian goods.
- The traders of the Galleon trade saw this economic institution as a competition.
- The Royal Philippine Company stopped in 1815.
- The Galleon trade stopped in 1815.
- The Royal Philippine Company died in what year?
- It is known as the Quezon Bridge in Quiapo today.
- The Puente Colgante Bridge was built by the same architect as the ___.
- This is referred to as ancient Filipino syllabary.
- These are plays created by Spanish priests to dramatize the captures by a Christian Filipino army of an Islamic stronghold.
- The Moro moro served as propaganda to intimidate the Filipinos against refusing to convert to Islam.
- These are plays depicting the life and suffering of Christ.
- When was the telephone introduced to the Philippines?
- This King of Spain mandated that all indios be taught the conquerer's language.