state of matter

Subdecks (2)

Cards (39)

  • Solids have a fixed volume and shape
  • Solids have high density
  • atoms in solids, vibrates in position but can't change location
  • Particles in solids are tightly packed together in a fixed and regular patterm
  • Liquids has a fixed volume but adapt the shape of the container
  • Liquids are are much denser than gases
  • Particles in liquids, move and slide past each other, which is why liquids adapt the shape of the container, and also why they're able to flow freely
  • Gas particles are far apart from one another
  • particles in gas are free to move around randomly
  • gas particles have no fixed pattern or structure
  • gas particles are constantly moving around at high speeds
  • gases can be compressed into smaller volumes by applying pressure
  • gases take up more space than any other states of matter
  • Plasma is an ionized gas, a distinct fourth state of matter. 
  • plasmas are found in the sun, stars, lightning bolts, fluorescent light bulbs, neon signs, and plasma screens.
  • the atoms in plasmas are charged because they lose electrons
  • in plasmas, there are many positive charges (protons) and negative charges (electrons)
  • the properties of plasmas depend on their temperature and density
  • plasmas have very low density compared with solids or liquids
  • plasmas conduct electricity very well