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Chapter 6
Other terms
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Cards (6)
Cervical Collars:
Cause
: Used to support the neck and head in cases of neck injury or trauma.
Effect
: Helps stabilize the cervical spine and prevent further damage
Kyphosis:
Cause:
Abnormal forward rounding of the upper back.
Effect:
Can cause pain and discomfort
,
as well
as potential breathing difficulties
Scoliosis:
Cause:
Abnormal sideways curvature of the spine.
Effect: Can lead to
uneven shoulders, waist, or hips, and in severe cases, can affect heart and lung function
Lordosis:
Cause:
Excessive inward curvature
of the spine.
Effect: Can cause
lower back pain
and
discomfort
, and in severe cases, may
affect movement
and
posture
Spina Bifida:
Cause:
Neural tube defect
where the
spinal cord
doesn't
develop properly.
Effect: Can lead to varying degrees of
paralysis
,
bladder
and
bowel
control issues, and other
neurological problems
Cleft Lip:
Cause
: Occurs when the
tissue
that
forms
the
lip
does not
join completely
before
birth.
Effect
: Can affect
feeding
,
speech development
, and may require
surgical correction