Active and passive transport mechanism

• An evidence in a text that readers can use to illustrate their ideas and support their claims
• using exact words from the original text
• writing a particular text using your own words
• condensing a text without omit

  ting essential details
• a concise summary of a research paper or entire thesis
• Project proposal presents a solution to a specific problem
• Research report is a compressed representation of a research
• Literature review is focused on subjects or topic related to particular questions as proven from previous researches
• Resume serves as a compilation of the important information needed for a person to land a job
• Mail or E-mail formal way of communicating your thoughts, ideas and inquires addressed to different people
• Tremors are the shaking of the ground during an earthquake
• Rupture occurs when the tremors leave a sizeable fissure or crack to the surface
• Liquefication is the softening of the soil due to seismic shaking that mixes the loose sediments to the ground
• tsunami means harbor wave, a series of waves that travels outward from the point of origin
• landslide may occur or after an earthquake , a portion of steep land weakens
• the five earthquake hazards are landslide, tremors, rupture, tsunami and liquefication
• ash fall can cause minor to major damage to vehicles and buildings, contaminate water supplies, and cause respiratory problems
• 99% of the gas molecule emitted during a volcanic eruption eruption are water vapor, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide is volcanic gases
• lahar may be a crater lake , a dam collapse or heavy rainfall washing ash from the slope of a volcano
• ballistic comprise fragments of magma and old rocks ejected during an eruption
• lava flows are streams of molten rocks
• debris avalanche is a volcanic hazard
• phases of the cell cycle consist of interphase and the miotic phase
• interphase is the normal cell activity
• miotic phase is cell division
• diploid cell possessing two copies of each chromosome( human body cell)
• haploid a cell possessing a single copy of each chromosome (human sex cells)
• in prophase the chromatin become more tightly coiled, condensing into discrete chromosome with a light microscope. each duplicated chromosome appears as two identical sister chromatids joined together
• in metaphase chromosomes line up along the middle of the cell
• anaphase is the shortest stage of mitosis. it begins when the two sister chromatids of each pair suddenly part .
• in Telophase two daughter nuclei begin to form in the cell. the chromosomes become less condensed
• cytokinesis -cleavage of cell into halves
• Meiosis reduces the chromosome number such that each daughter cell.
• the period of time between meiosis 1 and meiosis 2 is called Interkinesis
• no replication of DNA occurs during interkinesis because the DNA is already duplicated
• building blocks of life called macromolecules
• carbohydrates - organisms main source of enegry
• complex sugars are called starches
• tough fiber found in the plants is made up of the carb "cellulose
• Lipids is made of glycerol and fatty acids