henry 7th religon

Cards (24)

  • what was the heirarchy of religon
    • pope
    • cardinals
    • archbishops
    • bishops
    • preist
    • catholics
  • what were the provinces
    • first archbishop is cantenbury then york
  • what were the diocese
    • 17 meaning authority of a bishop
  • what were the parish
    • local church
    • a small administrative district typically having its own church and a preist or a pastor
    • 8000 across england
  • what was the belifs of the church
    • believed that prayersmade together as a collective more powerful
    • suggest that religon has alot of control and respect
    • framework for controlling individual thought and behavior
  • what was purgatory
    • weighing of the soul
    • go there for a long time
    • books on how to have a goo d death
  • what were the 7 sacraent
    • baptism: local meber of church
    • confirmation: confirming to be in church
    • marriage: promise to people and god
    • annointing of the sick : reading to people who are dying
    • holy orders: for a presit to be a preist
    • eucharist: most iportant when the bread and wine raise host
  • what was mass
    preist preform the eucharist
    preist declared bread and wine to be sacred
    catholics believed in transubstantiation
    lay member bread owner
  • what were the saints
    • people prey to painting for a miricle
  • what was pilgramage
    • religous journey where you go sownwhere sacred
    • the harder the journey the closer you are to god
    • some people did a local journey
  • what were the social roles
    • people finded re building the churches
    • dying would leave money
    • ensure re,beramce of benerfactors
    • rich would pay for a priest to pray for the dead
  • what are these terms
    • liturgugy - the way people worship in public
    • doctrine- teaching the beleif of religon
    • hersey- denying the validaty of key doctrines of the church
    • anti cleracalism- opposition to the churchs role of political and non other eligous matter
  • what is patronage
    • rewards through church
    • employment opportunities
    • opportunities for people to socially advance
    • erastian view
    • political role in domestic and international issues
  • what was political function
    • people high in church became involved in politics
    • sittiing in parliment
    • the second eldest son of the king would be given the role higher in church
  • what religous order- monastic
    • rich insitutions
    • lived in monastries and were monks
    • 1% of males
  • what are religous orders- friars
    • lived in friary
    • worked aongst lay people
    • not as wealthy
    • charitable donations
  • what are religous orders- nuns
    • women
    • lived in nunnery
    • had a marriage to god
    • went in because they were wealthy and wanted t remove them from society
    • also not suitible for marriage
  • what is hersey
    • lollards- john wycliffe
    • south buckinghamshire
    • wanted the bible in english
    • didnt like tansubstanitation, considered the church to be corrupt
  • what is humanism
    • education - rediscovery of original latin and greek texts to ake sure they were offical
    • purify religon
    • intellectual trend - not hersay
    • believers in catholic faith
    • dutch scolar erstamus become critical of the chrch
  • what was the education
    • reading schools were basic
    • 53 new grammar school
    • university - oxford and cambridge
    • lady margaret baufordt founded christ collage and st johns in cambridge
  • what was the drama
    • plays
    • linked to church festivals
    • strightforward religous messages about oral improvments
    • guilds and confranities
  • what was the music
    • local bagpipe and wind groups saint days
    • bawdy drinking songs
    • choral cathedral music
    • eton choirbook 2 composers had political patronage
    • ministries provide in houses of nobility
  • what was the art and architecture
    • gothic and particular style
    • 1502- henry 7th lady chapel at westminister abbey
  • what was the printing press
    • william caxton - return to england 1476
    • chauncers cantenbury tales
    • literacture
    • humanistic influence from italy