ORGANELLES

• A double layer that supports and protects the cell. Allows materials in and out.

  Cell Membrane
• Contains digestive enzymes that destroy damaged organelles and invaders.

  Lysosome
• Jelly-like fluid that surrounds and protects the organelles.

  Cytoplasm
• The control center of the cell. Contains the DNA

  Nucleus
• Surrounds the nucleus.

  Nuclear Membrane
• A round structure in the nucleus that makes ribosomes.

  Nucleolus
• Stores food and water

  Vacuole
• Processes and packages materials for the cell.

  Golgi Body
• The “Powerhouse”. Breaks down food to produce energy in the form of ATP.

  Mitochondria
• Builds and transports substances through the cell. Has ribosomes on it.

  Rough E.R.
• Builds and transports substances through the cell. Does not have ribosomes

  Smooth E.R
• Helps make protein for the cell.


  Ribosome
• Gives shape and protection to plant cells

  Cell Wall
• Changes sunlight into sugar for plant cells. Contains a green pigment called chlorophyll.

  Chloroplast
• Directs cell activities

  Nucleus
• Inside nucleus Contains RNA to build proteins

  Nucleolus
• Moves materials around in cell

  Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Produces energy through chemical reactions – breaking down fats & carbohydrates

  Mitochondria
• Protein 'packaging plant'

  Golgi Body
• Digestive 'plant' for proteins, fats, and carbohydrates


  Lysosomes
• Transports undigested material to cell membrane for removal. Cell breaks down if this explodes.

  Lysosomes
• Membrane-bound sacs for storage, digestion, and waste removal. Contains water solution. Help plants maintain shape


  Vacuole
• Usually found in plant cells Where photosynthesis takes place


  Chloroplast