Air pollution can be reduced by conserving energy, improving energy efficiency, using cleaner fuel, and controlling emissions.
Emissions can be controlled by removing sulfur dioxide from coal via fluidized bed combustion, installing catalytic converters on cars, using baghouse filters, electrostatic precipitators, and scrubbers on smokestacks.
VOCs control pollution by reducing gasoline spills at the pump, reducing the evaporation rate of dry-clean fluids, and restricting lighter fluid usage.
Cap and Trade refers to the policy of owners buying and selling sulfur emission quantities. This was successful in reducing overall sulfur emissions.
Cap and Trade is a part of the Clean Air Act.
The Acid Rain Program mandates a reduction in sulfur dioxide SO2 and nitrogen oxides NOx within the power sector. These elements are precursors of acid rain.