Opening Credits; a body is discovered in the pool of a Hollywood Mansion
The opening music and the long shot of the road in the film contribute to creating a mood of dramatic, lonely, mystery, tension, apprehension, terrified and shocked
Voice-over explains that the 'poor dope' always wanted a pool, but the price 'turned out to be too high', referring to the main character Joe Gillis and his desires leading to the dark side of Hollywood
Joe Gillis voice-over is a key storytelling tool, providing insight into Joe's character, his challenges, struggles, and the tough realities of the competitive Hollywood environment
Joe Gillis is disillusioned and cynical about Hollywood, feeling overlooked and underappreciated by the industry
Entrance gates to Paramount Studios symbolize the attraction and exclusivity of Hollywood, representing the gateway to fame, success, and the charming world of the movie industry
Schwab's Pharmacy serves as a symbol of Hollywood's allure, desire, and the contrast between illusion and reality within the film construction
Joe's plan to stash the car displays his resourcefulness, street smarts, and cautiousness as he navigates life in Hollywood
Norma Desmond's belief that she is still "big" in Hollywood is portrayed through visual storytelling, dialogue, character interactions, and narrative development
Norma's script reflects her complicated relationship with fame, legacy, possessiveness, and self-perception
Norma's salon mise-en-scène accurately reflects her personality, status, history, mindset, and the overall atmosphere of her character's world
Norma's decision to pay Joe's unpaid rent is driven by infatuation, manipulation, fear, and a desire for control
Norma's clutching on Joe's arm conveys emotions of desire, fear, insecurity, control, and longing
The "waxworks" symbolize former silent film stars who, like Norma, have fading careers, delusions, and isolation
Joe's move into "the room of the husband" indicates various possibilities for the track of his relationship with Norma
Norma's bedroom mise-en-scène conveys themes of longing, decay, and fantasy, reflecting her emotions and lavish lifestyle
Norma declares her love for Joe on New Year's Eve, leading to a turning point in their relationship
The gold engraved cigarette case symbolizes Norma's love for Joe on New Year's Eve
Interactions between Norma and Joe are characterized by power struggles, complicated emotions, and dependency
Norma and Joe are characterized by power struggles, complicated emotions, and dependency
Betty is portrayed as hopeful, hardworking, and aspiring to be a screenwriter rather than read scripture
Betty persuades Joe to work with her on a new movie she creates
Joe's dependency on Norma's wealth is highlighted when he doesn't have enough money to buy cigarettes
Norma has the power to control Joe due to her wealth
Norma shows a Charlie Chaplin comedy performance to Joe to prevent him from getting bored
Joe's disillusionment with Hollywood is contrasted with his initial hopefulness when he first arrived
Norma visits Paramount studio after urgent calls and faces the harsh realities of aging and unimportance
Norma and Isotta Fraschini share similarities in representing faded fame and delusions of beauty
Norma speaks to Mr. Demille about her script, showcasing her delusion and unreasonableness
Max is loyal and intelligent, hiding the truth about Paramount's interest in Norma's car
Joe meets Betty at night to write a screenplay, illustrating their growing relationship
Max reveals he was Norma's first husband and still loves her, protecting her from the truth
Joe and Betty's true love is represented through camera angles and framing
Norma's power over Joe is shown as she restricts his freedom
Joe's criticism of Betty's understanding of plots reflects his own faults as a writer
Joe invites Betty to Norma's mansion, showing his growing honesty and acceptance of reality
Wilder uses techniques to show a shift in power and build tension between Joe and Norma
Norma calls Betty to reveal the truth about Joe, driven by jealousy and fear of abandonment
Joe decides to leave Norma, leading to a dramatic confrontation and Norma's threat of suicide
Norma's delusions and obsession with her past fame are evident as she faces the reality of her situation