Chemistry test y8 |

Cards (29)

  • Flow= it keeps going without getting clogged eg:sand falling from ur hand
  • Strength=Being able to withstand a force eg: metals if you try punch the metal it wont break
  • Hardness=to see how easy it is to scratch the solid e.g: concrete is hard but you are able to scratch it
  • solubility=dissolving in an liquid e.g: salt dissolves in water
  • conduction of heat= transfer of energy to one atom to another with direct contact
  • Mixture of metals= brass, bronze, chrome (Alloys)
  • Malleable=able to be hammered without breaking (changing shape)
  • Matter=anything that takes space

  • states:

    solid
    liquid
    gas
  • Most common states

    solid=ice
    liquid=water
    gas=oxygen
  • Particles temperature= -273 Celcius
  • How does solids particles move?
    They vibrate in fixed position
  • How do liquids particles move?
    They move slowly around from position
  • How does a gases particles move?
    They move everywhere colliding with eachother
  • What is hypothesis?
    Prediciton made from observations
  • What is kinetic theory?
    Theory that all matter is made out of particle
  • Liquids and gases can be poured/flow
  • Liquids and gases can be poured/flow
  • viscosity
    ability for liquids and gases to flow
  • compressed
    Squashed with a force
  • Changing state
    Solid to liquid=melting
    liquid to solid=freezing
    liquid to gas=boiling
    gas to liquid= condensation
    gas to solid= deposition
    solid to gas= sublimation
  • boiling point=100C
    Melting point 0C
  • What is latent heat?
    Extra energy being transferred
  • Evaporation
    getting enough energy from surrondings to become a gas
  • wind speed
    Air particles have more kinetic energy which can be transferred to the evaporation parts
  • Four factors of evaportation
    Temperature=Lots of Heat means more energy that can be transferred into liquid particles
  • surface area =evaporation occurs at the surface of a liquid from energy (also can be evaporated from surronding energy)
  • Heat causes liquids, solids, gases to expand
  • Heat causes liquids, solids, gases to expand