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Chemistry test y8 |
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Cards (29)
Flow= it keeps going without getting clogged eg:sand falling from ur hand
Strength=
Being
able
to
withstand
a
force
eg: metals if you try punch the metal it wont break
Hardness=
to see
how
easy it is to scratch the solid
e.g: concrete is hard but you are able to scratch it
solubility=
dissolving
in
an liquid
e.g: salt dissolves in water
conduction of heat=
transfer
of
energy
to
one atom
to
another with
direct
contact
Mixture of metals=
brass
,
bronze
,
chrome
(Alloys)
Malleable=
able
to
be
hammered without breaking
(changing shape)
Matter=
anything that takes space
states:
solid
liquid
gas
Most common states
solid=
ice
liquid=
water
gas=
oxygen
Particles temperature=
-273 Celcius
How does solids particles move?
They vibrate
in fixed position
How do liquids particles move?
They
move
slowly
around
from position
How does a gases particles move?
They move everywhere colliding with eachother
What is hypothesis?
Prediciton made from observations
What is kinetic theory?
Theory
that
all
matter
is
made
out
of
particle
Liquids and gases
can be poured
/
flow
Liquids
and
gases
can be poured/flow
viscosity
ability for liquids and gases to flow
compressed
Squashed with a force
Changing
state
Solid to liquid=
melting
liquid to solid=
freezing
liquid to gas=
boiling
gas to liquid=
condensation
gas to solid=
deposition
solid to gas=
sublimation
boiling point=
100C
Melting point
0C
What is latent heat?
Extra energy
being
transferred
Evaporation
getting
enough
energy
from
surrondings
to
become
a
gas
wind speed
Air particles have more kinetic energy which can be transferred to the evaporation parts
Four factors of evaportation
Temperature
=
Lots
of
Heat
means
more energy
that can be
transferred
into
liquid particles
surface area =evaporation occurs at the surface of a liquid from energy (also can be evaporated from surronding energy)
Heat
causes
liquids
,
solids
,
gases
to
expand
Heat
causes
liquids
,
solids
,
gases
to
expand