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Statistics
Hypothesis Testing
Binomial
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Cards (5)
Test statistic
:
number
of
successes
observed
H
0
H_0
H
0
:
p
=
p\ =
p
=
k
\ k
k
(this is usually given in the question)
H
1
H_1
H
1
:
p
>
k
p\ >\ k
p
>
k
or
p
<
k
p\ <\ k
p
<
k
or
p
≠
k
p\ \ne k
p
=
k
(two-tailed)
Assume
H
0
H_0
H
0
i.e.
X
∼
B
(
n
,
k
)
X\ \sim\ B\left(n,k\right)
X
∼
B
(
n
,
k
)
Find
P
(
X
≥
o
r
≤
v
a
l
u
e
i
n
q
u
e
s
t
i
o
n
)
P\left(X\ \ge or\ \le value\ in\ question\right)
P
(
X
≥
or
≤
v
a
l
u
e
in
q
u
es
t
i
o
n
)
and go more "extreme"
if
P
<
α
P\ <\ \alpha
P
<
α
, reject
H
0
H_0
H
0
if
P
>
α
P\ >\ \alpha
P
>
α
, no evidence to reject
H
0
H_0
H
0