Retailing - is the set of business activities that adds value to the products and services sold to consumers for their personal or family use.
Retailer - is a business that sells products and services to consumers for their personal or family use.
Supply chain - is a set of firms that make and deliver a given set of goods and services to the ultimate consumer.
Vertical integration - a firm performs more than one set of activities in the supply chain, such as investments by retailers in wholesaling or manufacturing.
Backward integration - a retailer performs some distribution and manufacturing activities such as operating warehouses or designing private-label merchandise.
Forward integration - a manufacturer undertakes retailing activities such as Ralph Lauren operating its own retail stores.
Breaking Bulk
-Buy it in quantities customers want
Holding Inventory
-Buy it at a convenient place when you want it
Providing Assortment
-Buy other products at the same time
Offering Services -See it before you buy, get credit, discount etc
Misconceptions About Careers in Retailing
Don’t need college education
Low Pay
Long hours
Boring
Dead-end job
No benefits
Everyone is part-time
Unstable environment
Wholesalers - buy and store merchandise in large quantities from manufacturers and then resell the merchandise (usually in smaller quantities) to retailers.
Corporate Social Responsibility - which involves an organization voluntarily engaging in business practices that meet or exceed the ethical and legal expectations of its stakeholders.
Conscious marketing - entails a sense of purpose for the firm higher than simply making a profit by selling products and services.
True - retailers are part of the distribution channel
True - the value of the product and service increasesas the retailer performs functions.
Intratype Competition - competition between same type of retailers
Scrambled merchandising - when retailers offers merchandise not typically associated with their type of store
Intertype competition - competition among retailers that sell similar merchandise using different types of retail outlet
Retail mix - set of decisions retailers make to satisfy customers needs and influence their purchase decision
Stakeholders - broad set of people who might be affected by firms action