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  • RAM
    • Random Access Memory
  • RAM
    • ·         Main store where programs are stored.
  • CPU fetches program instructions from RAM.
  • CPU stores calculation results in RAM.
  • In RAM, Volatile memory, contents erased when computer is switched off.
  • ROM
    • Read Only Memory
  • ROM
    • the information is burnt (pre-recorded) into the ROM chip at manufacturing time
  • In ROM,Data cannot be erased but can be read.
  • ROM
    • Contents remain stored permanently when computer is switched off.
  • Input
    • Raw information entered into a computer from the input devices.
  • Output
    • The processed data given by the computer after data processing.
    • Also called as Result
  • Results can be saved in storage devices for future use
  • Output is the function that allows a computer to display information, from the system, for the use
  • Processing
    • Where the computer actually does the 'work' - manipulating and controlling data over the entire system.