micro-organisms

Cards (38)

  • Learning science is the study of how people learn and the application of scientific principles to improve educational practices.
  • viruses are accelular
  • viruses are eukaryotes
  • viruses are pathogens
  • viruses are not living are considred dominant
  • viruses are parasites
  • viruses are made up of nucleuic acid(DNA/RNA)
  • Viruses are cannot replicate without finding a host
  • fibres> viruses use this to stick to their hosts
  • protein shield it protects the nucleic acids
  • DNA>deoxyribonucleic acid
  • RNA>ribo nucleic acid
  • viruses have a rod/spherical shape and are surrounded by a lipid envelope
  • bacteria> are prokaryotes are unicellular and have a cell wall
  • bacteria are found in the kingdom of monera
  • bacteria the cell is surrounded by a slime capsule
  • bacteria contain DNA
  • bacteria move using flagella
  • fungi are decomposers and feed on dead organic matter
  • fungi are eukaryotic, multicellular organism that reproduce sexually or asexually
  • fungi can be parasitic and cause disease
  • fungi produce spores through sexual reproduction
  • fungi absorb nutrients through their hyphae
  • fungi have hyphae which branch out to form mycelium
  • bacteria also have different shapes
  • some bacteria are autotrophics(produce their own food)
  • bacteria>use the flagella to move around
  • bacteria> prokaryotes
  • bacteria>are unicellular
  • fimbriae is found on top of the glycocalyx
  • bacteria use the fimbriae to stick together
  • glycocalyx protect the bacteria from harmful environment
  • pili(pilus) is an organ used during conjuction
  • conjuction is the process whereby the is a partial transfere of DNA from one organism to another
  • bacteria have a slime layer/slime capsule which stops the bacteria from losing water or nutriens
  • some bacteria their cell wall is surrounded by a slime capsule
  • bacteria have a rigid layer
  • cell wall,glycocalyx,cell membrane make up the cell envelope