pharmacy practice

• Pharmacists are responsible for ensuring the safe, effective, and appropriate use of medications.
• propeties of containmination
• septic is refers to infected by microganism
• asepetic is refers to free from containmination caused by harmful , viruses , bacteria and other microganism
• sterlie is free from bacteria
• atmosphere , heavily containminated with particles and bacteria
• personnel is about open wound , poor personnal hygiene , skin , clothing , hair
• working surface is about sedimention of particles
• starting material and equipment is like raw material , packaging material and water
• controlled enviroment - clean room are design to control factor like air quality , temperature, humidity and pressure to ensure optimal condition
• air filtration - clean room use advanced air filtration system to remove particles and containtminat of air
• preventive measure- people who entering clean room must follow strict protocol like wearing safety specialized clothing
• zooning and segretion- clean room are often diveded into diffrent zone based on level of cleanillies
• communication refer to the verbal and non verbal
• comunication process between sender and message
• tehnique for effectively speaking include

  • organize your taught
  • direct communication
  • free from medical jargon
• positive clues for non verbal message include

  • voice and facial expression
  • silence
  • attenveness
  • movement position and body posture
• benefience

  • health professional should act best interest of the patient
• autonomy

  • allow patients to make their own decision
• honestly

  • tell the truth about their medical
• informed consent

  • get consent before doing any procedures
• condentially

  • information about patients not be given to individual without permission
• fidelity

  • keep promises
• 2 main roles in store pharmacy

  • drugs purchase
  • drug storage
• strategy to control stock

  • appropriate code for each product
  • stock check
  • setting maximum and minimun for every product
  • developing and introducing area form
• two main roles in store pharmacy

  • drugs purchase
  • drug storage
• importance of inventory management

  • decrease the cost of good sold
  • improve cash flow
  • meeting consumer demand
• strategy to control stock

  • appropriate code of each product
  • set minimum and maximum each product
  • stock check
  • FEFO
  • identify supplier
• 7 RIGHT OF PURCHASING

  • right variety
  • right quantity
  • right quality
  • right cost
  • right price
  • right source
  • right time
• a galencial pharmacy should follow pre packing practice through out the drug preparation process
• objective of quality assurance QA include

  • contain the correct ingrediant in the correct proportion
  • is of the purity required
  • has been correctly processed
  • enclosed in proper container and correct label
  • stored and distributed so that quality is maintained
• label of galencial product

  • name of pharmaceutical product
  • date of manufacturing
  • expiry date
  • batch number
  • dosage form
• example product galencial

  • ferrous fumarate syrup
  • morphine syruo
  • alcohol 70%
  • caffine citrate
• outpatient refers to

  • outptient not occupying beds in a hospital and clinic
• objective of outpatient pharmacy

  • to provide optimal phamaceutical care through the provision of medicine to patient
  • review all medicine order
  • effective counselling and communication
• prescrption is an intruction by doctor that authorize a patient to be issue with a medicine or treatment
• details required in prescription

  • patient name
  • name of hospital
  • name of medicine and dosage form
  • dose , frequency , route and duration of medicine
  • signature
• 5 PRINCIPLE

  • right dose
  • right route
  • right patient
  • right time
  • right drug
• inpatient pharmacy is supplies medicines to patient in ward
• world supply pharmacy

  • main in patient pharmacy department
  • supply medicine to wards and satelit pharmacy
  • have sub store to keep medicine bulk