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physics
section 1
mass, weight and density
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mass
is a
measure of a quantity of matter in an object at rest
relative to the observer
mass
: is
constant regardless a location
resist change
from its state of rest or motion(
inertia
)
scaler quantity
SI unit:
kg
compared using
beam balance
or
equal-arm balance
weight
is the
pull of gravity
on the body
weight
: the
weight
is
different
at the
equator
at
north pole
and
south pole
is a
vector quantity
SI unit: Newton
apparatus-force meter
compared weight
using
beam balance
or
equal-arm balance
density of the body is its
mass pure unit volume
the
gravitational field
is a
region
in which a
mass experiences a force of gravity
the
garvitational field strenght
is define as
gravitational force
acting
per unit mass
on an
object
Mass=
density
×
volume
Density=
mass
/
volume
Volume=
L×w×h