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Research Methods
Validity
General validity
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Created by
Elena Amobi
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Cards (10)
define internal validity
-did the researcher measure what they intended to measure
-did the IV have an impact on the DV or was it other EV'S
define external validity
-can the
findings
be applied to the
real
outside world
define ecological validity
-ability to generalise findings from the
experimental
setting to the real world
define temporal validity
-can findings from one research study be
generalised
to other historical times
define population validity
-were the ppts a
representative sample
of the population
what are the two ways to assess internal validity
-
face validity
-
concurrent validity
What is face validity
-whether the
test
or
measurement
appears on the face of it to measure what it is supposed to
-we can assess this by simply "eyeballing" the measuring instrument or by asking an expert to look at it
what is concurrent validity
-using a well established measurement to confirm new results
-close agreement between the data indicates the new test has high concurrent validity
-the correlation coefficient between two sets of data exceeds +0.8
In qualitative research such as interviews and case studies have to prove interpretative validity. what is this?
-extent to which the
researcher's
own interpretation of
events
matches those of the
ppt
How can interpretative validity be assessed
-quotes
-
triangulation