During the time of Jesus, the sociopolitical context included:
Violence, such as crucifixion, beheadings, capture of slaves, and burning villages
Oppressive leaders like Herod the Great
Repression of people, especially harshly repressed rebellion
Rich-poor relationships with labor exploitation and unjust taxation
Society's negative view of women, considering them impure during menstruation
Rich-poor relationships during Jesus' time:
Rich owned land and let peasants live there, but leases were troublesome, leading to conflicts
Peasants faced labor exploitation and unjust taxation, with tributes and taxes taking a significant portion of their production
Jesus used various methods to convey his message:
Usage of "Father" to show God's desire for friendship and intimacy
Usage of daily images like bakeries and marketplaces to relate to people's daily lives
Usage of relevant experiences like the good shepherd and forgiving father to illustrate God's saving love
Jesus' symbolic actions included:
Showing friendship with women, providing a safe space for them
Calling the unqualified, emphasizing that everyone has a role and purpose in life
Washing of feet to symbolize the mission to love and serve each other
Jesus' passion and death:
He suffered every ounce of pain and suffering, remaining fully human and faithful to God
Jesus' resurrection:
Demonstrates the union of Jesus'humanity and divinity, showing that goodness will triumph despite challenges, and God is always with us
Violence in the context discussed includes crucifixion, beheadings, the capture of slaves, and burning villages, mainly attributed to the Romans
These violent acts have no purpose other than to terrorize the population, as mentioned by Pagola
Statues of emperors were used to remind the people of who the real "Lord" was, emphasizing the power dynamics
Violence is highlighted as the most effective way to keep people under submission in the historical context
Herod the Great, a builder and tyrant represented by the Roman Empire, is noted for killing first-born males, including his actions towards Jesus
Herod the 10th harshly repressed any act of rebellion to his policy as a vassal of Rome, particularly related to taxation
In the rich-poor relationship discussed, the rich owned land and allowed peasants to live on it, but conflicts arose due to troublesome leases, such as demanding half of the production
Peasants faced labor exploitation and unjust taxation, with tributes and taxes amounting to a significant portion of a family's production
Peasant concerns included how to have enough seeds to plant and harvest without falling into debt due to the oppressive taxation system
Deon - duty
Deontological ethics: doing what you ought to do
Consequentialism: assertive action depending on its consequences
Virtue Ethics: centers around developing virtuous character traits to foster moral excellence
Aristotle's view: if you want to be a good person, do good things consistently
Divine Command theory: morality is based on God's command, where right actions are considered as God's commands
S.T.O.P Method:
Search out the facts: who, what, why, how, etc
Object: a moral act is that to which the action tends by its very nature (object or murder)
Intention or motive: reasoning
Circumstances: set of conditions
Thinking about alternatives and consequences:
Alternatives are considered
Don't act without thinking about the consequences
Considering others as an end goal
Module 2.3 Love and Sexuality:
Family Expectations: Family dynamics and expectations shape relationship views, often conflicting with individual aspirations
Societal Norms: Cultural norms influence dating, marriage, and family structures, offering order but limiting freedom
New Challenges: Modern changes require redefining traditional relationship roles, promoting adaptability and communication
Diversity: Differing cultural and religious beliefs lead to challenges in relationships among individuals from diverse backgrounds
We crave companionship, intimacy, and belonging
Love as Gift of Self: Love is more than just a feeling; it's about giving yourself to someone else completely
Imago Dei: Everyone deserves respect no matter who they are
Sexuality as Gift: Sexuality, a sacred gift, must be used ethically and responsibly, reflecting love and communion
Communication: Open, honest communication is essential for building trust, understanding, and intimacy in relationships
Call to Love and Serve: Love extends beyond relationships, calling for service, justice, and compassion in society to make society better for all
Jesus's Example: Jesus's teachings on agape love, humility, and service provide a model for building authentic relationships
St. John Baptist de La Salle: La Salle's approach to education reflects Christ's love and compassion, emphasizing inclusivity and personal connection in leadership