GIT

• Cloud storage uses network-based servers to store and retrieve data over the internet
• Storage is a phase in the IPO Cycle that allows you to store information permanently
• A printer is a hardware device used to display documents and images from a computer in hard copy format
• A disk drive is a device used to read and write data to computer disks
• A monitor is hardware that displays visual output from the computer
• Magnetic storage devices use a magnetization process to write, rewrite, and access data
• Peripherals are auxiliary hardware devices used to transfer information into and out of a computer
• RAM is temporary memory used by the computer to store data actively being worked on
• The motherboard is a system unit component that directs data between the CPU, memory, and other peripherals
• HDD is a storage device that uses spinning disks to store data magnetically
• A mouse is a pointing device used to navigate on-screen elements
• Systems Software is an essential piece of software that controls and manages the computer's hardware and software resources
• Peopleware includes users, system analysts, and programmers
• Inkjet printers make use of cartridges of ink for printing
• Flash is a type of non-volatile storage medium that can retain data faster than those that store data magnetically
• Legacy Systems are outdated computing systems, hardware, or software that are still in use
• Information Systems are a set of interrelated components that help analyze problems for decision making
• Networks are groups of two or more computer systems linked together by communication channels
• Outsourcing is to contract work or services from another company outside the workplace
• Systems Analysis and Design is a step-by-step process for developing high-quality information systems
• Top-level management deals with long-term goals and decisions
• Transaction Processing is a type of information system that usually deals with daily or routine transactions
• Industrial Revolutions refer to the development period in the latter half of the 18th century when there was a change from one economy to another
• Division of Labor refers to the degree to which various tasks involved in producing a good or service are divided among workers
• Pre-market / Hobbyist phase of the industry life cycle is where the product is produced more as a hobby or luxury than for commercial purposes
• Advanced Industrial Robotics involve machines designed to perform industrial tasks automatically, with high programmability and the capacity to interact with their environment
• Productivity indicates the efficiency of a person, machine, factory, system, etc., in converting inputs into valuable outputs
• Servitization is the gradual replacement of traditional manufacturing by a type of economic activity closer to the traditional concept of services
• Industrial Internet of Things uses connected sensors throughout production to feed live data to central computers
• Price Index is the measure of the average level of prices for some set of goods and services relative to the prices of a specified base period
• The Mature phase of the industry life cycle is characterized by a decline in demand and fewer technological opportunities
• Electric vehicles rely on externally generated electricity rather than fuel for propulsion
• Procedures describe the policies to be followed using, operating an information system
• Stakeholders are those people who have an interest in an information system
• Hardware is the tangible aspect of a computer system
• Definition of Industrial Revolution:

  • A period of significant technological changes that alter how production is carried out in society
• Innovations associated with the Second Industrial Revolution include railroads
• One main characteristic of a General Purpose Technology (GPT) is that it has the potential to be used in a wide variety of products and processes
• The phase of the industry life cycle characterized by rapid growth due to the emergence of a standardized product is the Growth phase
• The main impact of game-changing technologies on work and employment is decreased labor efficiency