cell membrane: controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell. in both
cytoplasm: where chemical reactions take place, e.g. respiration. in both
nucleus: controls all of the activies of the cell and contains the information required to make new cells and new oragnisms. in both
ribosomes: where protein synthesis (making) occurs. found in the cytoplasm. can only see them using an electron microscope. in both
mitochondria: tiny structures where respiration takes place, releasing energy for cell processes. visible with light microscopes but can't be seen in detail. in both
animal cell
A) cell membrane
B) cytoplasm
C) nucleus
D) ribosome
E) mitochondria
plant cell
A) cell membrane
B) cytoplasm
C) cell wall
D) chloroplast
E) nucleus
F) mitochondria
G) large central vacuole
H) ribosome
cell wall/cellulose: provides the plant cell with strength and support. in plant
chloroplasts: found in the green parts. contain chlorophyll which helps absorb sunlight for photosynthesis. in plant
large central/permanent vacuole: filled with cell sap. important for keeping the cells rigid to support the plant. in plant
