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Psychology Paper 1
Memory
Loften and Pickrell's study on false memories
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Created by
Ryan
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Cards (15)
What did Loftus and Pickrell aim to see?
If
false memories
could be created
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How many stories were participants given in Loftus and Pickrell's study?
Four
stories
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How many of the stories in Loftus and Pickrell's study were true?
Three
were true
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What was the false story used in Loftus and Pickrell's study?
Getting
lost
in a
shopping
mall
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What percentage of true episodes were remembered by participants?
68%
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How many participants recalled the false story fully or partially?
Six out of
24
(
25%
)
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What can implant a false memory?
Imagining an
event
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What kind of false memory events may not be implanted easily?
Traumatic
events
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What may be easily implanted?
Harmless
events
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What are the conclusions drawn about false memories limited by?
Artificiality
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What type of concerns does the research raise?
Ethical
concerns
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What may participants be left with?
Implanted
false memories
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What type of harm may the study have caused?
Psychological
harm
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What is EWT?
Eyewitness
testimony
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Why might EWT be unreliable?
Police
questioning could implant memories
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