Medieval England

Cards (12)

  • What were crimes during this period?
    murder
    assault
    public disorder
    arson
    theft
    poaching
    treason
    rebellion
  • what crimes did the Normans add?
    Forest Laws
    Murdrum fine
  • what was Anglo Saxon law enforcement?
    tithings
    hue and cry
    courts
    oaths
    deciding guilt or innocence
  • how did Norman law enforcement change?
    trial by combat
    foresters enforced forest laws
  • when did trial by ordeal end?
    1215
  • when did forest laws begin?
    1072
    30% of land was royal forest
  • what were some punishments?
    fines
    stocks
    maiming
    flogging
    hanging
    beheading
  • what was benefit of clergy?
    read a passage from the bible
    priests were some of the only people who could read
    some laymen memorised the passage so could claim benefit of the clergy
    shows how the justice system was not equal
  • what was sanctuary?
    some churches offered protection from the law
    the accused could either agree to go to court or swear an oath agreeing to flee the country
    could be outlawed if the accused hadn't left after 40 days
  • what was trial by hot water?
    if the burn healed well the person was innocent
  • what was trial by water?
    if the person sank they were inncoent
  • what was trial by consecrated bread?
    priests
    if they choked they were guilty