Properties of solution-Chem T3

• The homogeneous mixture that contains a solvent and solute:

  Ans: Solution
• The dissolving substance in a solution.

  Ans: Solvent
• The one that is being dissolved

  Ans: Solute
• The amount of solute being dissolved in a solvent

  Ans: Concentration
• A lot of solvent is dissolved

  Ans: Concentrated
• Solution can be separated by (...) and distillation

  Ans: evaporation
• All Solute is dissolved:

  Ans: Unsaturated
• Two or more substances that is chemically combined

  Ans: Mixture
• Solution can be classified as concentrated, dilute, or (..)

  Ans: Saturated
• Solutions are usually clear and (..)

  Ans: Transparent
• Solution has a uniform (..)

  Ans: appearance
• It is considered to be the universal solvent

  Ans: Water
• Not much solute is dissolved:

  Ans: Dilute
• Can be distinguished ..

  Ans: heterogenous mixture
• Can't be distinguished..

  Ans: Homogeneous mixture
• Compounds

  • Water (H2O)
  • Sodium Chloride (Nacl)
• Compounds

  • Chemically bonded
  • Require chemical reactions to separate
  • Made out of 2 or more elements combined in a fixed ratio
  • Have unique properties different from its original elements
• Mixtures


  • Physically mixed
  • Require filtration and distillation to separate
  • Made out of 2 or more substances physically mixed in any portion
  • Retain the properties of the original source
• Mixtures

  • Air
  • Salads
  • Saltwater
• Example of solid-liquid mixture:

  Ans: Mixture of salt and water
• Example of solid-solid mixture:

  Ans: Salt and Pepper
• Give an example of a gas mixture

  Ans: Air (mixture of oxygen, nitrogen and some other gasses like argon and carbon dioxide, vapor, etc)
• Define suspension

  Ans: A heterogeneous mixture where solid particles are dispersed in liquid/gas but are settled out over time due to gravity. Particles can be separated through filtration or sedimentation
• Is water a good solvent?

  It is, due to its polar nature, which allows it to dissolve different substances and form hydrogen bonds with other molecules