Lanyon plays a minor role in the plot of the novel but provides the voice of scientific skepticism which balances out the wild and experimental attitudes of Dr Jekyll
Lanyon and Jekyll
Had a disagreement over the "unscientific balderdash" Jekyll begins to experiment with, leading to a rift in their friendship
Lanyon is the first person to witness Jekyll’s transformation into Hyde
Lanyon and Utterson
Have a good relationship despite having little in common, with Utterson serving as the common bond between Jekyll and Lanyon
Dr Lanyon
Symbolises Reputability & Acts as a Foil to Dr Jekyll
Lanyon's apparently conservative approach to scientific investigation represents those who resented the changes being induced by the innovators of the industrial revolution
Lanyon
Serves as the voice of tangible, material science rather than the metaphysical science which Dr Jekyll practices
The chapter shows the weakness of Lanyon’s character as he is introduced in a vulnerable state on his deathbed, juxtaposing his presentation as a strong character when disagreeing with Jekyll’s science
The quote "Jekyll became too fanciful for me" hints that Dr Lanyon is traditional and remains staunch in the reason, rationale, and integrity of traditional science, foreshadowing the end of the novella
Dr Lanyon’s Narrative
1. Contents of Dr Lanyon’s letter revealed
2. Jekyll asks Lanyon to find a drawer of chemicals and other materials and bring it to a man calling that night
3. Hyde transforms into Jekyll in front of Lanyon, ruining Lanyon completely and rendering him seriously ill
The quote "I put him back, conscious at his touch of a certain icy pang along my blood..." demonstrates Lanyon is shaken and shocked by his encounter with Hyde, as Hyde doesn't obey custom as Lanyon does
Dr Lanyon is a faithful friend to Jekyll despite falling out over scientific differences
The chapter emphasizes the tension surrounding the mystery of the Jekyll & Hyde case, playing into the gothic themes of the novel
The quote "Welcomed him with both hands" suggests Lanyon's character is kind, respectful, and symbolic of a Victorian gentleman, showing him to be a warm character