week 3c

• Santiago Alvarez

                  A revolutionary general and honorary president

  of the first directorate of the Nacionalista Party. Known as "Kidlat ng Apoy" “Hero” of the Battle of Dalahican.

   

  In a 36-hour battle in Dalahican, one of the bloodiest encounters during the revolution, he scored a decisive victory

  and repulsed the Spanish troops.
• Battle of Dalahican

                  Was a simultaneous battle during the Philippine Revolution that was fought from November 9–11, 1896. The result of the battle was the first significant Filipino victory in the country's history. Santiago Alvarez was considered the

  “HERO” in this battle.
• Paula Carolina Malay

  ·         Graduated from the University of the Philippines.

  ·         Turned to translation and writing during the martial law period.

  ·         Translated the Katipunan and the Revolution: Memoirs of a General.
• Gen. Artemio Ricarte

  ·         A Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution

  ·         Regarded as the Father of the Philippine Army

  ·         First Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
• Emilio Aguinaldo

  ·         Filipino revolutionary, politician, and military leader.

  ·         First and the youngest President of the Philippines

  ·         Original member of Katipunan. He led Philippine forces first against Spain in the latter part of the Philippine Revolution
• Raymundo Mata

                  Fellow Caviteno
• Jacinto Lumbreras

   

                  A magdiwang and first presiding officer of the Tejeros conventon.
• Andres Bonifacio

  ·         A filipino revolutionary hero founded the Katipunan

  ·         First leader of the Philippine Revolution

  ·         First self-declared President of the Independent Philippines
• Dr. Pio Valenzuela

  A filipino physician and a major figure during the Philiipine revolution

  
  

  Took on the responsibility of establishing factions of the secret society in different parts of Morong or Rizal Province and Bulacan.

  
  

  original member of katipunan
• Gregoria de Jesus

  Founder and vice-president of the women’s chapter of the Katipunan of the Philippines.

  Wife of Andres Bonifacio.
• Jose Dizon

  A Filipino patriot who was among those who founded the Katipunan
• March 14, 1896 – Saturday

  ·         Gen. Santiago V. Alvarez accompanied neophytes Emilio Aguinaldo and Raymundo Mata to Manila for their initiation into the Katipunan secret society, where they waited at the quarters of Jacinto Lumbreras, a Katipunan member.

   

  ·         Before leaving Lumbreras’ place, the two were blindfolded as they reach the home of Andres Bonifacio, the Katipunan Supremo

   

  ·         They pledged to destroy oppression by signing their names in their own blood and were welcomed by fellow katipuneros.
• April 6, 1896 – Monday

  ·         Aguinaldo asked Santiago to accompany him to meet the Supremo Bonifacio to learn more about the Katipunan.

   

  ·         They travelled from Cavite to Manila via Ynchausti Boats.

   

  ·         Aguinaldo went to the port office to attend some business, only to be upset over the superciliousness of Ramon Padilla, an official at the port office.

   

  ·         They walked until they reached Lavezares Street, Binondo. They met with the Supremo Andres Bonifacio, his wife Gregoria De Jesus, Jose Dizon, and Dr. Valenzuela himself.
• KKK – Kataas-taasan Kagalang-galangang Katipunan

  ng mga Anak ng Bayan Katipunan literally means

  “assembly” or “association” that comes from the root word

  “tipon” which means “gather”.
• KKK - A secret organization founded by Filipino patriots specifically Andres Bonifacio led to the outbreak of the Philippine Revolution.
• Good Friday of April 1896 at 9:00am

   

  They establish a provincial council of Katipunan
• Magdiwang Government

  ·         Mariano Alvarez as President.

  ·         One of two Katipunan branches in Cavite along with Magdalo.

  ·         The Magdiwang Council was acknowledged "as the supreme organ responsible for the successful campaigns against the enemy.