organic solvents at least an order of magnitude higher than In water ?
kd>or =
increasing the alkyl chain length increase the partition coefficient by a factor of about 4 for each new methylene group
in exhaustive extraction the water will extract ?
inorganic salts ,salt of organic acids and strong acid and bases
in exhaustive extractions the water will extracts?
low molecular weight like four carbons or less
the amount of solute remaining in the water phase after single extraction
the amount of solute remaining In the wzter phase after single extraction depends?
the partition coefficient
the amount of solute remining In the the water phase after single extraction ?
the volume ratio of the phases
homogeneous mixtures of ?
Uniform in composition!
heterogenous mixtures of?
not uniform in composition
oil in water example of ?
heterogenous
homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures can be sparted into their components ?
by several physical methods
how choice of separation tecniques?
based type of mixture and difference in the chemical I properties of constituents of mixture
process of selectively removing a solute from a mixture with solvent? extraction
the solute to be extracted may be in?
solid or liquid medium
the solvent used for the extraction process may be?
water or water miscible solvent or water immiscible solvent
the selection of the solvent to be used depends upon the?
solute or upon requirements of the experimental procedure
the ideal extraction method should be?
rapid ,simple and inexpensive to perform 2-should yield quantitative recovery of target analytes loss or degradation
in contrast to the large number of organic compounds that distribute themselves between aqueous and organic phases, the number of simple inorganic compounds that do so quit small.
the partition of iodine between water and carbon tetrachloride is well known