motion in a straight line

Cards (17)

  • Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes.
  • The SI unit of acceleration is m/s^2
  • Free fall is when an object falls under gravity alone, with no other forces acting on it.
  • In freefall, objects have constant acceleration due to gravity (g = 9.81m/s^2)
  • Distance travelled by an object falling from rest can be calculated using the formula s=0.5gt^2
  • An object's displacement can be calculated by multiplying its average speed by time.
  • Distance travelled is always greater than or equal to displacement.
  • When an object is thrown vertically upwards, its initial velocity is positive but becomes negative as it rises above ground level.
  • Average speed is calculated by dividing total distance traveled by total time taken.
  • If an object has zero initial velocity, it will not move until acted upon by another force.
  • The maximum height reached by an object depends on its initial velocity and the force of gravity.
  • Acceleration is calculated as change in velocity over time.
  • Average velocity is calculated as distance divided by time taken.
  • Speedometer measures instantaneous speed.
  • Speedometer measures average speed.
  • Average speed is the total distance travelled divided by the total time taken.
  • If an object reaches its highest point and then returns back down, it has experienced both positive and negative accelerations.