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A level Sociology
Demography
Definitions
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Birth rate: number of live
births
per 1,000 people per
year.
Total fertility rate (TFR):
average
number of
children
born to women during their
fertile
years.
Infant mortality rate (IMR): number of infants who die before their first
birthday
per 1,000 born alive per
year.
Life
expectancy
: how long an
average
person born in a given
year
can expect to
live.
Death
rate: number of
deaths
per 1,000 people per
year.
Dependency ratio: relationship between the numbers of
workers
and numbers of
dependants.
Net
migration
: differences between the numbers
immigrating
and
emigrating.