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[BIO 100.41] COMPA ANA
[3] Muscular System
[3] Cranial Musculature
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Created by
RANDY RUEL
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Cranial musculature is derived from the
paraxial
mesoderm
Embryonic origins:
Branchiomeric
- cranial paraxial mesoderm
Hypobranchial
- trunk paraxial mesoderm
Branchiomeric Musculature:
Extrinsic eye
muscles
Mandibular
Arch
Hyoid
Arch
Branchial
Arches
Mandibular Arch
Adductor mandibulae
Preoribatlis
Masseter
and
temporalis
(Mammals)
Hyoid Arch
Interhyoideus
Constrictor colli
(tetrapods) -
Platysma
Levator
hyomandibular
Depressor
mandibulae