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2 Main functions of Male Reproductive System
Produce male gametes (sperm cell).
Introduce
male
gametes
to
female
reproductive
system.
External parts of Male Reproductive System
Penis and Scrotum
Penis
Used for
sexual reproduction
and
urination
Glans Penis
is partially
covered
when
uncircumcised.
Shaft
Long
/
short cylindrical part of the penis
It comprised of erectile tissue
Shaft
A pair of loose and pouch-like that contains testes.
Scrotum
The passageway of both urine and semen
Urethra
Male primary sex organ
Testes
/
Testis
A narrow tube that stores sperm cells
Epididymis
This is where immature cells get matured.
Epididymis
Carries the sperm cell to urethra
Vas Deferens
Sperm cell + fluids
Semen
Glands
Seminal Vesicles
Prostate Gland
Bulbourethral Gland
(
Cowper's Gland
)
Semen
Sperm Cell
+
Fluids
It acts as a climate control system for the testes.
Scrotum
Urethra
Passageway of bot urine and semen
Scrotum
A pair of loose and pouch-like that contains testes
Responsible for making testosterone
Testes
/
Testis
Responsible for producing sperm cell
Testes
/
Testis
Secrete fluids that make up most of the semen
Seminal Vesicles
Secretes fluids that nourishes and help the sperm cell to swim
Prostate Gland
Secretes a thick and clear mucus to lubricates and neutralizes the semen.
Bulbourethral Glands
It reaches its full size after puberty
Penis
Where sperm cells and testosterone are produced
Testes
Site of spermatogenes
Seminiferous Tubules
Where the output of a system
amplifies
the system (
positive
feedback
) or inhibits the system (
negative
feedback)
Feedback Loops
These are important because they allow living organisms to
maintain
homeostasis
Feedback
loops
State of
balance
Homeostasis
3 main components of Homeostasis
Receptor
Control Center
and
Effector
A feedback mechanism resulting in the
amplification
or
growth
of the output signal
Positive
Feedback
Loops
Less
common, but occur in specific situations
Positive Feedback Loops
Breakdown
the homeostasis of the system
Positive Feedback Loops
Ex. Blood Clotting, Childbirth,
Fruit
Ripening
Positive Feedback Loops
A feedback mechanism resulting in the
inhibition
or
slowing
down
of a process
Negative Feedback Loops
Always
maintain
the conditions of homeostasis
Negative Feedback Loops
Occur
more
in the body, helping in maintaining various conditions of the body
Negative Feedback Loops
Ex. Regulation of body temperature, blood pressure and fluid content
Negative Feedback Loops