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Chemistry AS LEVEL
Energetics⚡️
Enthalpy change
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Cards (5)
The
enthalpy change
(ΔH) is equal to the
heat capacity
multiplied by the
temperature change
, or
Q
=
mcΔT.
mean bond enthalpy:
also known as
bond energy
, the amount of
energy
required to
break 1 mole
of the stated
bond
in the
gaseous
state,
averaged
over a
range
of
compounds.
Enthalpy change of combustion:
The
enthalpy change
of
1 mole
of a substance is
completely burnt
in
oxygen
under
standard conditions
, all reactants being in their
standard states.
Enthalpy change of formation:
enthalpy change
when
1 mole
of a
compound
is from its
elemenst
at their
standard states
and under
standard conditions.
Hess's law:
the
enthalpy change
of a chemical reaction is the
same
, no matter what
route
is taken from
reactants
to
products.