Organic synthesis

Created by

Izzy Evans

Cards (13)

State the reaction, the reactants and conditions to produce an alkane from an alkene
Hydrogenation
Addition
H2
Nickel catalyst and steam
State the reaction, the reactants and conditions to produce a dihaloalkane from an alkene
Addition
Halogen
RTP
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a haloalkane from an alkane
Free radical substitution
UV
halogen
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a haloalkane from an alkene
Addition
Hydrogen halogen
RTP
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a primary alcohol from an alkene
Addition
Hot concentrated H3PO4 (phosphoric acid catalyst)
Steam
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce an alkene from a primary alcohol
Elimination
Concentrated H2SO4 (sulfuric acid)
Heat 300 degrees celcius
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a primary alcohol from a haloalkane
Nucleophilic substitution
Heat and Reflux
NaOH
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a haloalkane from a primary alcohol.
Nucleophilic substitution
Heat and Reflux
Sodium halide
H2SO4
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to form an aldehyde from a primary alcohol
oxidation
Acidified potassium dichromate
Distil
state the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a carboxylic acid from an aldehyde
Reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce a carboxylate acid from a primary alcohol
Double oxidation
Acidified potassium dichromate
Reflux
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to produce an ester from a carboxylic acid
Esterification
Condensation
Warm H2SO4
Ethanol
State the reaction, the reactants and the conditions to form an ester from a primary alcohol
Ethanoic acid
Warm H2SO4