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Unit 4
How to choose your suppliers?
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Supply chain
The sequence of processes required for the production and distribution of a good or service to the end customer
Example of a supply chain
To make chocolate:
Farm
with
cocoa plant
in
Mexico
->
Factory
in
Mexico
->
Wrapping
in the
USA
->
Wholesaler
in the
UK
->
Retail outlet
in the
UK
Globalisation
Leads to supply chains
becoming
more efficient
Efficient supply chains


Result in
quicker movement
from
start
to
end
, leading to
lower prices
for
customers
and potentially more
sales
Factors to consider when choosing suppliers
Price
Quality
Speed
of
delivery
Predictability
Price as a factor in choosing suppliers
Low price
means
less
total costs and
higher
profits, but may have a
trade-off
with
quality
Quality
as a factor in choosing suppliers

Higher quality
may lead to
higher sales
, but also
higher costs
Speed of delivery as a factor in choosing suppliers
Increased
delivery speed improves
efficiency
and
reduces
total cost of production, but may come at a
higher
cost
Predictability as a factor in choosing suppliers
Reliable
and
predictable
suppliers are crucial to avoid
disruptions
in production and maintain
reputation