summary - meosis 1 and 2

Cards (10)

    • Mitosis occurs both in diploid and haploid cells
    • Meiosis only occurs in diploid cells
    • DNA Replication
    • Mitosis occurs during interphase before mitosis begins
    • Meiosis occurs during interphase before mitosis 1 begins
    • NO. OF DIVISION
    • Mitosis one 
    • Meiosis two; meiosis 1 and meiosis 2
    • Synapsis of homologous chromosomes
    • Mitosis does not occur
    • Meiosis occurs during prophase 1 w/ crossing over
    • NO. OF DAUGHTER CELLS 
    • Mitosis two, identical to the parent cell
    • Meiosis four, genetically different from the parent cell and from each other
    • Role in the animal or plant body
    • Mitosis growth, repair
    • Meiosis produces gametes (animal) or spores (sporophyte plant); reduces number of chromosomes sets by half
  • Haploid cells - chromosomes ay may 23 from male, 23 from female, 23 from daughter cells
    • Contain half of the chromosomes/ contains only one set of chromosomes (n)
    • Product ng meiosis is 4 haploid cells
    • Diploid cells chromosomes are buo pa (46 from male, female, and daughter cells)
    • Contains two set of chromosomes (2n)
    • Product ng mitosis is 2 diploid cells
    • Meiosis purpose is to produce offspring
    • Meiosis results to 4 haploid cells
    • There is no synapsis in mitosis because there is no crossing over
    • Cytokinesis division of the cell cytoplasm (where you can find all cell organelles)
    • It happens after telophase