PE UNIT 2

• 1891

  Basketball invented by Dr. James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts
• Dribbling becomes a legal move in 1892

  March 11 - First public game
• Women's collegiate basketball established in 1893
• Basketball becomes more widespread and established as a sport in 1895
• 1901 - Creation of a leather balland start of collegiate basketball

• Peach basket replaced by an iron ring


  1906
• Basketball becomes an Olympic sport


  1936
• NBL (National Basketball League) formed


  1937
• NCAA (National Collegiate Athletics Association) formed


  1939
• BAA (Basketball Association of America) formed (Walter Brown)


  1946
• NBA (National Basketball Association) formed after the merger of three associations (August)


  1949
• ABA (American Basketball Association) formed

  1949
• UAAP (University Athletic Association of the Philippines) formed


  1949
• Creation of the 24-second shot clock


  1954
• Dr. James Naismith envisioned a game that was simple to understand but complex enough to be interesting. It was playable indoors with multiple players.
• Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan, a PE instructor at the YMCA
• It was originally called "mintonette" and was inspired by tennis
• The game uses a ball slightly bigger but lighter than a basketball
• In 1912, the number of players and rotation was established to 6 per team
• In 1916, the scoring system was updated to the current one, originally 21 points
• In 1920, a significant modification in the rules of volleyball was introduced, including a maximum of three hits
• In 1948, blocking was included in the standardized rules
• In 1964, volleyball became an Olympic sport in Tokyo and the rules were officially standardized
• In 1994/95, regulations allowing the use of feet were introduced
• In 1998, new regulations for the rally point system were implemented, with 25 points for regular games and 15 for tiebreakers. The libero position was also introduced
• Positions in Volleyball

  • Setter
  • Outside hitter
  • Opposite hitter
  • Right side hitter
  • Middle blocker
  • Libero
• Skills in Volleyball

  • Serve (Overhand, underhand)
  • Setting (Toss, basic)
  • Blocking
  • Spiking
  • Receive/Dig
  • Passing
• Skills in Basketball

  • Dribbling
  • Shooting
  • Rebounding
  • Passing
• Positions in Basketball

  • PG (Point Guard)
  • SG (Shooting Guard)
  • SF (Small Forward)
  • PF (Power Forward)
  • Center
• The first game was played by his students, and the court measured 28x15 meters. Minimal equipment was required: a soccer ball, 2 peach baskets, and a 10-feet pole