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Social influence
Dispositional Explanations
AO3
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Created by
Keylah
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Cards (20)
Who conducted interviews with obedient participants in the obedience studies?
Milgram
and
Elms
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What did the obedient participants score higher on compared to disobedient participants?
Overall
F-scale
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What does the difference in F-scale scores suggest about authoritarianism and obedience?
There
is a
relationship
between
them
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What limitation was found when analyzing individual subscales of the F-scale?
Obedient participants had
unusual
characteristics
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What does the unusual characteristics of obedient participants suggest about authoritarianism?
It may be more
complex
than thought
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Why is the theory considered too simplistic?
It does not fully explain
obedience
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What alternative explanation is suggested for the obedient behavior in pre-war Germany?
Social identity theory
approach
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What limitation does the alternative view present regarding the authoritarian personality theory?
It cannot explain all situations of
obedience
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What do Adorno’s explanation and social identity theory suggest about obedience?
Individuals are
destined
to
obey
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What did Christie and Jahoda argue about the F-scale?
It
is
politically biased
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What commonality do extreme right-wing and left-wing ideologies share?
Importance of obedience to
authority
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Why is the theory considered an incomplete explanation of obedience?
It does not consider all
ideologies
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What cultural aspect does Adorno's theory fail to account for?
Cultural
differences
affecting obedience
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What does Greenstein call the F-scale?
A
comedy
of
methodological
errors
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What methodological issue does the F-scale present regarding scoring?
High
scores
can
be
easily
obtained
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What bias is present in the interviews conducted in Adorno's study?
Interviewer bias
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Why are the results of Adorno's study considered unreliable?
Due to
methodological
issues
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What positive aspect is noted about Adorno's research method?
It was highly detailed with a good
sample size
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What type of thinking do individuals with authoritarian personalities tend to have?
Absolutist thinking
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What are the strengths and limitations of the authoritarian personality theory in explaining obedience?
Strengths
:
Supports
relationship
between authoritarianism and obedience
Provides a framework for understanding obedience
Limitations
:
Complexity of relationship not fully explained
Cannot explain all obedient behaviors
Politically
biased interpretation
Methodological flaws in evidence
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