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4.2.3 Economic performance
4.2.3.2 Employment and unemployment
Natural rate of unemployment
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Factors determining natural rate of unemployment
Year 1 Macroeconomics > Macroeconomics section 3 > 4.2.3 Economic performance > 4.2.3.2 Employment and unemployment > Natural rate of unemployment
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Natural rate of unemployment is when the
labour market
is in
equilibrium
What is natural rate of unemployment?
Natural rate of unemployment is when the
labour market
is in
equilibrium
The natural rate of unemployment consists of
structural
,
frictional
and
seasonal
unemployment
What does the natural rate of unemployment consist of?
structural
,
frictional
and
seasonal
unemployment
Natural rate of unemployment diagram:
A)
sactual
B)
sl
C)
DL
D)
wage
E)
Quantity of workers
5
What does the s actual curve mean in the NRU diagram?
willingness
to
work
Natural rate of unemployment diagram:
A)
W1
B)
nru
C)
qfe
D)
q2
4
What does QFE mean in the NRU diagram?
Number of
workers
in
work
What is the difference between Qfe and Q2 in NRU diagram?
Q2
workers
are
willing
and
able
to
work
but only qfe
workers
are
actually
taking
jobs
What are the free market determinants of the NRU:
Generous
benefits
system
, encouraging
structural
employment
What are the Interventionist determinants of the NRU:
Lack
of
transport
/
Housing
infrastructure
causing
geographical
immobility
Lack
of
training
causing
occupational
immobility
What does a lack of transport infrastructure cause?
geographical immobility
What does a lack of training cause?
occupational immobility
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