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✮chemistry✮
₊˚ෆ states of matter ₊˚ෆ
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Cards (12)
The
kinetic energy
of particles
increases
as
temperature rises.
What is the structure of a solid?
Regular
&
fixed lattice
structure. It has
definite shape
& volume.
Do liquids hold forces of attractions?
Yes
but they are
WEAK
forces of
attractions.
Describe the structure of a liquid.
They are
tightly packed
, however, they are
far
enough apart to
slide
over each other. They also
take up
the
size
of their
container.
Do gases have forces of attractions?
Yes
but they are
VERY weak.
What is the process where a solid turns into a liquid?
Melting
/
liquefying
What is the process called where a liquid turns into a gas?
Evaporation
/
boiling.
What is the process called when a gas turns into a liquid?
Condensation
/
liquefying
too.
What is the process when a liquid
transforms
into a solid?
Solidification
,
freezing.
What is it called when a solid turns into a
gas
?
Sublimation
What does the term
'aqueous'
mean?
mixture
made by
adding
a
soluble substance
to
water.
What is the
kinetic theory
?
Particles in a
substance
are in
constant motion
and the
temperature
of a
substance
is related to the
average kinetic energy
of its
particles.