Cards (10)

  • what does filtration separate
    insoluble solid from liquid
  • equipment of filtration
    filter paper
    funnel
    beaker
  • steps of filtration
    1. mixture poured through filter paper
    2. traps residue
    3. filtrate passes through
  • what does crystallisation do
    seperate soluable solid from solution
  • crystallisation equipment
    evaporating dish
    bunsen burner
    tripod
    gauze
    water bath
  • crystallisation steps
    gently heat solution causing liquid to evaporate leaving solid crystals
  • what is simple distillation for
    selerate liquid from soluble solid by boiling and then condensing
  • steps of simple distillation
    • mixture is heated till boiling point
    • solvent turns to vapour
    • vapour is then condensed in a condenser leaving solid behind
  • simple distillation equipment
    • conical flask
    • bunsen burner
    • thermometer
    • beaker
  • fractional distillation
    separates 2 or more liquids with different boiling points