Lesson 9

• A component of academic and professional writing that values the correct recipient and receiver.

  Context
• A component of Academic and Professional writing that is seen as the content or the main topic of a writing.

  Message
• A component of academic and professional writing that values what way a sender wants to communicate in the writing,the channel for communication.

  Language
• A component of academic writing and professional writing that shows the reason or motive of the writing.

  Purpose
• Component of Academic and professional writing that serve as the receiver of the message.

  Audience
• Direct message 


  Primary audience
• Indirect message

  Secondary message
• Component of academic and professional writing that follows the proper way to write a message and adds their personal taste.

  Product
• Academic essay

  Academic writing
• Thesis

  Academic writing
• Dissertation (long essay on a particular topic)

  Academic writing
• Library research

  Academic writing
• Reaction paper

  Academic writing
• Book review

  Academic writing
• Literature review

  academic writing
• research report

  academic writing
• project proposal

  academic writing
• position paper

  academic writing
• Instructional manual

  professional writing
• brochure

  professional writing
• Business letter

  professional writing
• business reports

  professional writing
• technical reports

  professional writing
• A requirement for school

  Academic writing
• Characteristics of academic writing that plan before starting a paper.

  planning
• Characteristics of academic writing that determines the information that should be in the paper.

  outline
• Characteristics of academic writing that formal tone must be used.

  Tone
• Characteristics of academic writing that requires your paper to be clear and consistent.

  Language
• Characteristics of academic writing that must be in third person.

  point-of-view
• Academic writing process

  Know the topic - read and research - outline and plan - start your writing - review and edit
• Refers to the written text for business purposes such as letters, reviews and recommendations, feasibility studies, progress reports, application materials.

  Professional writing
• T/F: Both academic and professional writing use standard English. 

  True
• T/F: Professional writing employs more referencing than academic writing. 

  False
• T/F: Academic writing is more personal than professional writing. 

  False
• T/F: The most important component of professional and academic writing is the context. 

  False
• T/F: The higher the position of the receiver, the more formal your language should be. 

  True
• T/F: Message cannot be conveyed without language. 

  True
• T/F: It is always safe to use concise and straightforward language.

  True
• T/F:A literary text is an example of academic text. 

  False
• T/F: Professional and academic writing may sometimes overlap. 

  True